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NPTX2: A Synaptic Biomarker of Circuit Integrity, Cognitive Resilience, and Neurodegeneration

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Synaptic Dysfunction May Be the Missing Piece in Neurodegeneration

For decades, amyloid-β and tau biomarkers have transformed our understanding of Alzheimer’s disease. Yet these markers explain only part of what ultimately matters most: cognitive decline.

A growing body of evidence points to synaptic dysfunction as the biological process most closely linked to cognitive impairment across neurodegenerative diseases. Among emerging synaptic biomarkers, Neuronal Pentraxin 2 (NPTX2) has rapidly gained attention as a powerful indicator of synaptic integrity, network function, and cognitive resilience.

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Discover the latest research highlighting NPTX2 as a biomarker for:

  • Synaptic degeneration and circuit dysfunction
  • Cognitive decline and disease severity
  • Brain atrophy and neurodegeneration
  • Progression from normal cognition to MCI and dementia
  • Cognitive resilience independent of amyloid burden