NF-LIGHT®: Ultra-Sensitive NFL Assay for Neurology Research
NF-LIGHT®, our Nfl assay, is an immunoassay kit for the ultra-sensitive measurement of neurofilament light levels in serum, plasma and…
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EMBO MOLECULAR MEDICINE
Lehmer C, Oeckl P, Weishaupt JH, Volk AE, Diehl-Schmid J, Schroeter ML, Lauer M, Kornhuber J, Levin J, Fassbender K, Landwehrmeyer B, Schludi MH, Arzberger T, Kremmer E, Flatley A, Feederle R, Steinacker P, Weydt P, Ludolph AC, Edbauer D and Otto M
EMBO Molecular Medicine
The C9orf72 GGGGCC repeat expansion is a major cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia (c9ALS/FTD). Non‐conventional repeat translation results in five dipeptide repeat proteins (DPRs), but their clinical utility, overall significance, and temporal course in the pathogenesis of c9ALS/FTD are unclear, although animal models support a gain‐of‐function mechanism. Here, we established a poly‐GP immunoassay from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to identify and characterize C9orf72 patients. Significant poly‐GP levels were already detectable in asymptomatic C9orf72 mutation carriers compared to healthy controls and patients with other neurodegenerative diseases. The poly‐GP levels in asymptomatic carriers were similar to symptomatic c9ALS/FTD cases. Poly‐GP levels were not correlated with disease onset, clinical scores, and CSF levels of neurofilaments as a marker for axonal damage. Poly‐GP determination in CSF revealed a C9orf72 mutation carrier in our cohort and may thus be used as a diagnostic marker in addition to genetic testing to screen patients. Presymptomatic expression of poly‐GP and likely other DPR species may contribute to disease onset and thus represents an alluring therapeutic target.
Neurology
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Neurology
Journal of Lipid Research | August 2, 2024 Becktel DA, Frye JB, Le EH, Whitman SA, Schnellmann RG, Morrison HW, Doyle KP. J Lipid Res. 2024 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlr.2024.100614 Abstract Ischemic stroke…
NF-LIGHT®, our Nfl assay, is an immunoassay kit for the ultra-sensitive measurement of neurofilament light levels in serum, plasma and…